The chronology of Indian mathematics spans from the Indus valley civilization and the Vedas to Modern times.
Indian mathematicians have made outstanding discoveries in the subject of mathematics as we know it today. The decimal notation of numbers, and the concept of zero being two examples.
BC
Yajnavalkya, the author of the altar mathematics of the Shatapatha Brahmana.
Lagadha - Author of a 1350 BC text on Vedic astronomy
Baudhayana, 800 BC
Manava, 750 BC
Apastamba, 700 BC
Aksapada Gautama, 550 BC, Logician
Katyayana, 400 BC
Panini, 400 BC, Algebraic grammarian
Pingala, 5th century BC
Bharata Muni, 4th century BC, combinatorics in music
AD 1-1000
Aryabhata - Astronomer who gave accurate calculations for astronomical constants, 476-520
Varahamihira
Bhaskara I, 620
Brahmagupta - Helped bring the concept of zero into arithmetic
Matanga Muni - Combinatorics in music
Virahanka (8th century) - Described the Fibonacci series.
Shridhara (between 650-850) - Gave a good rule for finding the volume of a sphere.
Lalla, 720-790
Govindsvamin (9th century)
Virasena
Mahavira (9th century)
Jayadeva (9th century)
Prithudaka, 9th century
Halayudha, 10th century
Aryabhata II, 920-1000
Vateshvara (10th century)
Manjula, 930
1000-1800
Brahmadeva, 1060-1130
Sripati, 1019-1066
Gopala - Studied Fibonacci numbers
Hemachandra - Studied Fibonacci numbers
Bhaskara II
Gangesha Upadhyaya, 13th century, Logician, Mithila school
Pakshadhara, son of Gangehsa, Logician, Mithila school
Shankara Mishra, Logician, Mithila school
Narayana Pandit
Madhava - Discovered some elements of Calculus
Parameshvara (1360-1455), discovered drk-ganita, a mathematical model of astronomy based on observations, Madhava's Kerala school
Nilakantha Somayaji,1444-1545 - Mathematician and Astronomer, Madhava's Kerala school
Mahendra Suri (14th century)
Shankara Variyar (c. 1530)
Vasudeva Sarvabhauma, 1450-1525, Logician, Navadvipa school
Raghunatha Shiromani, (1475-1550), Logician, Navadvipa school
Jyeshtadeva , 1500-1610, Author of Yuktibhasa, Madhava's Kerala school
Achyuta Pisharati, 1550-1621, Astronomer/mathematician, Madhava's Kerala school
Mathuranatha Tarkavagisha, c. 1575, Logician, Navadvipa school
Jagadisha Tarkalankara, c. 1625, Logician, Navadvipa school
Gadadhara Bhattacharya, c. 1650, Logician, Navadvipa school
Munishvara (17th century)
Kamalakara (1657)
Jagannatha Samrat (1730)
Born in 1800s
Srinivasa Ramanujan (1887-1920)
A. A. Krishnaswami Ayyangar (1892-1953)
Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis (1893-1972
Satyendra Nath Bose (1894-1974)
Sanjeev Shah (1803- 1896)
Raghunath Purushottam Paranjape
Born in 1900s
Raj Chandra Bose (1901-1987)
S. N. Roy (1906-1966)
Sarvadaman Chowla (1907-1995)
Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar (1910-1995)
D.K. Ray-Chaudhuri
Harish-Chandra (1923-1983)
C. R. Rao (1920-)
Shreeram Shankar Abhyankar (1930-)
Ramdas L. Bhirud (1937-1997)
Vijay Kumar Patodi (1945-1976)
Narendra Karmarkar (1957-)
Manjul Bhargava (1975 - )
M.V. Subbarao (1921-2006)
Divakar Viswanath
Dhananjay P. Mehendale
Bhama Srinivasan (1935-)
Madhav Nori
Ragavan Narasimhan
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